James Knox | Pittsburgh Tribune-Review
The Mellon Institute, in the Oakland section of Pittsburgh, celebrates it's 100th anniversary this year.By Kim Leonard
Published: Wednesday, March 27, 2013, 12:01 a.m.
Updated 21 hours ago
Major companies such as Dow Corning
and Union Carbide can trace their histories to discoveries at the Mellon
Institute for Industrial Research in the Oakland Civic Center of Pittsburgh.
Brothers Andrew W. and Richard B.
Mellon created the center in March 1913, at a time when most companies
didn't have their own research labs. The investors envisioned a center
where businesses could pay scientists to work on new ideas.
Products ranging from antifreeze and
synthetic rubber to casings that allow hot dogs to be mass produced were
developed early in the institute's history, and the bouncy toy Silly
Putty was an accidental discovery.
Later, corporations built their own centers such as Bell Laboratories in New Jersey and Dupont Central Research in Delaware, which had their heydays in the 1960s and 1970s, he said. Mellon Institute merged with Carnegie Institute of Technology in 1967 to form Carnegie Mellon University.
The Institute's eight-story, neo-classical building, built at a cost of $10 million, opened in May of 1937, two and one-half years before the 1939 October 24 dedication of the three-floor, art-deco building of Pittsburgh's original Buhl Planetarium and Institute of Popular Science, built at a cost of $1.07 million.
More - Link >>> http://triblive.com/business/headlines/3692840-74/institute-research-mellon#axzz2OnVKOnFk
Source: Pittsburgh Tribune-/Review.
More on the Mellon Institute of Industrial Research:
Link >>> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mellon_Institute
gaw
Glenn A. Walsh, Project Director,
Friends of the Zeiss < http://friendsofthezeiss.org >
Electronic Mail - < gawalsh@planetarium.cc >
About the Author: < http://buhlplanetarium.tripod.com/#GAW >
SPACE & SCIENCE NEWS, ASTRONOMICAL CALENDAR:
< http://buhlplanetarium.tripod.
Twitter: < https://twitter.com/spacewatchtower >
Facebook: < http://www.facebook.com/pages/
Blog: < http://spacewatchtower.
Author of History Web Sites on the Internet --
* Buhl Planetarium, Pittsburgh:
< http://www.planetariu p.m. m.
* Adler Planetarium, Chicago:
< http://adlerplanetarium.
* Astronomer, Educator, Optician John A. Brashear:
< http://johnbrashear.tripod.com >
* Andrew Carnegie & Carnegie Libraries:
< http://www.andrewcarnegie.
* Civil War Museum of Andrew Carnegie Free Library:
< http://garespypost.tripod.com >
* Duquesne Incline cable-car railway, Pittsburgh:
< http://inclinedplane.tripod.
* Public Transit:
< http://andrewcarnegie2.tripod.
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